Austen K. deBlois Library

Reference Materials


Introduction to the Library: Module I
Library Reference Materials: Module II
Library Non-Reference Materials: Module III
Library Research Strategies: Module IV

Quicklinks:
Bible Dictionaries
Bible Concordances
Encyclopedias
Bible Commentaries
Bible Lexicons
Bible Atlases

Reference materials

Non-circulating materials used for research such as:

  • Dictionaries
    - Encyclopedias
    - Commentaries
    - Concordances, etc.
  • They are only for library use.

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Bible Dictionaries
  • Provide brief definitions and descriptions of biblical words.
    Examples:
    - Anchor Bible Dictionary
    - Dictionary of Bible and Religion
    - A Dictionary of Biblical Interpretation

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Bible Concordances
  • Provides all biblical passages that contain a specific key word such as: woman, Jesus, gospel, leper, etc.
    Examples:
    - New Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible
    - The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible.

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Encyclopedias
  • Provide an introduction to a topic and a general understanding of it.
    Can be field specific (Encyclopedia of World History), or general ( Encyclopedia Britannica).
  • Field specific encyclopedias provide more in-depth and greater coverage of a topic.
    - Example:
    - New Catholic Encyclopedia

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Bible Commentaries
  • Provide more in-depth "comments" on a specific biblical passage to give reader a greater understanding of its context and meaning.
  • Are usually written by experts in the field of biblical studies.
  • May cover a specific book of the Bible (1 or 2 volumes), or include the entire Bible (usually composed of several volumes).
    Examples :
    - Word Biblical Commentary
    - New Century Bible Commentary

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Bible Lexicons
  • Provide a list arranged alphabetically or in another systematic form of the words used in a biblical language, their definition, and their use in biblical times.
  • Two common lexicons for biblical studies are the Greek and Hebrew.
  • Greater in thoroughness than a dictionary.
    Example:
    - Greek & English Lexicon of the New Testament
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Bible Atlases
  • Provide a definition of territorial boundaries between different states, countries, and regions at specific times in biblical history.
  • Regions included in Bible atlases are considered of particular importance to the understanding of the biblical history.
    Example:
    - Barrington Atlas of the Greek & Roman World

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